MENTAL HEALTH - MOVE AWAY FROM TOXIC PEOPLE

Akua J.Quao

We can all experience some tension and difficulty in any relationship. We may hit a painful rock with loved ones, work colleagues or our flatmate, but that is an expected part of the development process in human relationships.  More importantly is the willingness and ability to overcome these hurdles.  But there are some relationships that we need to evaluate very closely.  These are the interactions where we continually feel that we are in the presence of a person that can leave us feeling drained, anxious, depressed, and even questioning the purpose of our very existence.

The red flags

No matter how much you try to work it out in your mind and maybe make excuses for that person, the truth remains that, whenever you are with that person, something just doesn’t feel right.  You feel uncomfortable, perhaps fearful, clammy, or extremely tense to the point of getting heart palpitations. It may be that, upon first encounters, you seemed to get on well, there appeared to be mutual respect, but then something changed significantly. Perhaps they began to give you haughty looks, make the occasional condescending remark about you, isolate you from others, or prevent you from fully expressing yourself?  There is a tendency to project everything that is wrong onto you, by constantly blaming you. This pattern keeps continuing and intensifies to the extent that you almost know what to pre-empt. 

You, however, keep comforting yourself with the belief that, with time, things will get better. The truth is that a year or more may have gone by already and nothing positive about that person has changed. To you they have grown wings and are now nastier.  The focus of the narcissistic person is always on themselves; it’s never about acknowledging the person they are hurting. If you remain the victim, they are content.

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Important facts

The first hurdle is to admit that you are in a toxic relationship. Ironically, toxic relationships don’t have a clear definition amongst professionals, but there is consensus around characteristics such as bullying, power imbalance, and intense emotions such as shame, guilt, and lack of empathy.

Researchers have found that these types of relationships cause damage to both physical and mental health, families, staff morale, workplace motivation and performance, and much more untold damage. It is negative behaviour that affects all ages and people in every part of the world.  So why is it that this bad behaviour can fester?

Many people are sadly caught unaware. The behaviour is often subtle to begin with, the person was simply being nice or helpful. This can happen in a toxic workplace with bosses and colleagues, or in a toxic family between spouses, parents, and children. Increasingly this is also manifesting itself online with young people in particular becoming victims.

Protect yourself.

Once you have accepted that you are involved in a toxic relationship, it is important to seek help to prevent the situation from escalating. Reaching out to experienced people who can help you navigate out of a traumatic situation is crucial to your recovery.

But who do you really know that you can confide in and trust?

You can contact organisations such as the Samaritans or Childline for a non-judgemental listening ear. Confidential workplace counselling can help support issues in the workplace, whilst Refuge and organisations such as Women and Girls Network will provide a comprehensive range of support for more domestic issues.

Often it takes therapeutic intervention working with you closely to steadily resolve difficult internalised issues.  The long-term benefit of such an intervention is to help you overcome any unresolved relationship traumas and break unhealthy cycles. Because of the pain attached to such relationships, it’s also easy to contemplate revenge where it isn’t necessary. Most importantly, seek a long-term solution that will enable you to see your situation for what it ultimately is; one dark chapter that needs to end for good for you to embrace the new.


Samaritans

Women and Girls Network

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Mental Health Foundation

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THE UNTOLD SIDE EFFECTS OF COVID ON WOMEN

By Dr Sandesh Gulhane

We all know the devastation COVID has directly had on our health, from killing us to leaving us debilitated though long COVID, but for most people it is the indirect consequences that have caused the greatest suffering. Lockdown, social distancing, and the fear of COVID has deteriorated our mental health, stretched our finances to breaking point and turned 2020 in the year we all want to forget. But this impact has not been felt equally by all.  

It has been well documented that women earn less than their male counterparts across all sectors, but women also tend to hold less secure jobs, be much more likely to have work in the informal sector and also form the vast majority of single parent families. This is why women have a greater struggle against economic shocks than men. In the UK, mothers are 1.5 times more likely to have lost their job or quit than fathers during lockdown. Some of this has been caused by women home schooling their children. UCL found that women spent twice as long teaching their children whilst also bearing the brunt of childcare. This has led to women feeling their wellbeing was suffering with over 50% admitting they were struggling. This disparity was made abundantly evident through a Kings College London study that revealed men were more likely to be bored during lockdown whilst women feeling exhaustion. Of those women who continued to work throughout lockdown, many seemed to have very stressful jobs, with women making up 77% of healthcare workers, 83% social care, 92% childcare and 58% retail staff.   

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Women are also suffering from an exponential rise in domestic abuse globally. In the UK alone, 47 women are suspected to have been murdered during the first lockdown because of domestic abuse in figures released by the charity Counting Dead Women. The National Domestic Abuse Helpline saw a massive increase in calls it received during both lockdowns. The struggle for women is that they are trapped with their abuser and cannot reach out for help. The trend has been for technology to be used to control and intimidate, with the use of webcams, smart locks, and social media. 

A study in the Lancet found that women and those living with young children had the greatest risk of increased mental distress, whilst a government report showed women suffering worse anxiety and depression. This is borne out by what I am seeing in my surgery with increasing numbers of women presenting themselves to me in distress. This ranges from patients showing mild symptoms to actively suicidal thoughts, and as lockdown has progressed the numbers have been increasing. I am also concerned about the number of women who are feeling low and struggling but not coming forward and asking for help. The cardinal signs I want women to look for are: having a low mood more often than not over 2 weeks, a change in sleeping patterns, loss of energy or concentration, becoming easily irritable with others, an increased and consistent heartrate, and repeated anxiety. If you have any of these signs then please contact your GP and we can begin the process to help you. Educational institutions like Universities offer incredible support and employers can help by ensuring that they have educational programmes about mental health, target gender inequality across their company, give staff access to helplines and support at an early stage.  

The recent tragic case of Sarah Everard has triggered a much needed debate on women’s safety and how vulnerable they can be but we need to ensure that domestic issues that often go unseen are also discussed. More must be done to narrow and eliminate the gender disparity in our society as that is the only way we can ever hope to be a fair civilization.

A TRIBUTE TO CAPTAIN SIR TOM MOORE

By Ethan Thoburn

In a time when the nation was gripped by fear, panic, chaos and uncertainty, there came a beacon of hope, a man who truly united our country, a national hero and someone who will be eternally remembered; Captain Sir Tom Moore.  

A Second World War veteran stationed first in Bombay and then Calcutta after being posted there with the 146th Regiment Royal Armoured Corps, he was promoted to a war substantive lieutenant in late 1942 and then served in Burma as part of the Fourteenth Army, better known as the ‘Forgotten Army’. He was promoted to Captain in 1944 and, after leaving the British Army, he pursued his love of motorcycle racing, which he was rather successful at, winning several competitions in Yorkshire, near his hometown of Keighley. Building up his own company, he made a great success of his post-Army life, although the closest he came to real fame was when he appeared on the 1983 Christmas special of the TV gameshow, Blankety Blank, hosted by Terry Wogan.

As the pandemic began to grip the nation in the Spring of 2020, this man with an already incredible life story went truly above and beyond. Intending to raise just £1000 for NHS Charities Together by his 100th birthday, his aim was to walk 100 lengths of his 27-yard-long garden. However, when his family set up a JustGiving page they couldn’t have predicted what would happen next! People across the globe rallied around Captain Tom and were taken aback by the selflessness and love shown by this incredible man.  

In mere days, his target had been smashed and by the time of his 100th birthday, over £30 million had been garnered through donations from everyone from members of the public, MPs, celebrities, footballers and more. Inspiring the nation during one of our toughest times, he deservedly won the Pride of Britain Award 2020, was promoted to an Honorary Colonel, had a Number 1 single, and received a fly-past from the RAF to mark his centenary birthday, all whilst being hailed by almost every newspaper, radio station and TV channel around the country.  

Prime Minister, Boris Johnson, recognised Captain Tom’s achievement and dedication to such a fantastic cause and nominated him for a Knighthood, which he received from Her Majesty the Queen herself in a small, outdoor ceremony in the Summer with his family present. He set up his own charity, the Captain Tom Foundation which aims to combat loneliness, champion education and equality, and continue support for the NHS.  

This war hero’s love, dedication and desire to make the world a better place will be forever remembered in the hearts of not just the British people but in those around the world. ‘Tomorrow will be a good day’ was the phrase he often used and he always kept a positive outlook on life throughout tough times, instilling us with hope and a belief that we can get through this together and, eventually, we will.


Read more articles by Ethan Thoburn

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